Storm Events Database

Event Details:

Event Tornado
-- Scale EF4
-- Length 17.39 Miles
-- Width 1100 Yards
State MISSOURI
County/Area PERRY
WFO PAH
Report Source NWS Storm Survey
NCEI Data Source CSV
Begin Date 2017-02-28 19:51 CST-6
Begin Location 3N SILVER LAKE
Begin Lat/Lon 37.7238/-90.0055
End Date 2017-02-28 20:12 CST-6
End Location 4E BELGIQUE
End Lat/Lon 37.8222/-89.7124
Deaths Direct/Indirect 1/0 (fatality details below, when available...)
Injuries Direct/Indirect 12/0
Property Damage 8.00M
Crop Damage 0.00K
Episode Narrative Isolated supercell thunderstorms developed across southeast Missouri during the evening hours. The storms developed ahead of a cold front in a destabilizing air mass characterized by dew points in the lower to mid 60's. The most intense supercell storm awaited the approach of a mid-level impulse from Oklahoma, which was downstream from the primary shortwave trough over the southern Plains. The supercell produced a violent tornado in Perry County. A southwesterly low-level jet increased substantially during the evening, creating favorable conditions for tornadoes. Outside of the thunderstorm activity, some of the southwest winds aloft mixed down to the surface in the form of isolated gusts from 40 to 45 mph.
Event Narrative This large and violent tornado touched down about four miles west of Perryville. The tornado quickly became violent, reaching EF-4 intensity and leveling five homes just west of Interstate 55, about 3.5 miles northwest of Perryville. Numerous unoccupied cars from a salvage yard were blown into or over Interstate 55. The lone fatality occurred when a southbound vehicle on Interstate 55 was intercepted by the tornado. The victim's pickup truck was tossed into a field at least 100 yards from the interstate. The coroner reported that the victim was thrown from the vehicle and died at the scene. The passenger in the vehicle was treated for minor injuries at a local hospital. The area of greatest home and property destruction was three miles north of Perryville, in the vicinity of U.S. Highway 61. Maximum wind speeds were estimated near 180 mph in the vicinity of Interstate 55 and also near U.S. Highway 61. The damage path showed multiple vortex characteristics with ground striations and scarring to bare ground. At least 100 homes were damaged or destroyed in Perry County, mostly on the northern outskirts of Perryville. Most persons in the tornado's path took shelter in their basements. All twelve tornado injuries occurred in Perry County, where the tornado was at its strongest. At least one couple was trapped in their basement until rescuers removed debris. As the tornado approached the Mississippi River, multiple ground striations were noted in a farm field, indicative of multiple vortices. The maximum path width was over one-half mile shortly before the tornado crossed the Mississippi River into Randolph County, Illinois.


Event Fatality Details:

Type Age Gender Fatality Location
Death (Direct) 24 Male Vehicle/Towed Trailer


    

Event Map:

Note: The tornado track is approximate based on the beginning (B) and ending (E) locations. The actual tornado path may differ from a straight line.
Measure
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All events for this episode:

Location County/Zone St. Date Time T.Z. Type Mag Dth Inj PrD CrD
Totals: 1 12 8.016M 0.00K
SILVER LAKE PERRY CO. MO 02/28/2017 19:51 CST-6 Tornado EF4 1 12 8.000M 0.00K
PIEDMONT WAYNE CO. MO 02/28/2017 20:38 CST-6 Thunderstorm Wind 61 kts. EG 0 0 15.00K 0.00K
CAPE GIRARDEAU (ZONE) CAPE GIRARDEAU (ZONE) MO 02/28/2017 21:30 CST-6 Strong Wind 37 kts. MG 0 0 1.00K 0.00K
LUTESVILLE AIRPK ARP BOLLINGER CO. MO 02/28/2017 21:48 CST-6 Funnel Cloud 0 0 0.00K 0.00K
POCAHONTAS CAPE GIRARDEAU CO. MO 02/28/2017 22:05 CST-6 Hail 1.75 in. 0 0 0.00K 0.00K
EAST PRAIRIE MISSISSIPPI CO. MO 02/28/2017 22:46 CST-6 Hail 0.75 in. 0 0 0.00K 0.00K
Totals: 1 12 8.016M 0.00K