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State of the Climate
Snow & Ice
April 2008

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

National Climatic Data Center


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« March 2008
Snow Report
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Snow Report


daily animation of Northern Hemisphere snow cover from the month
Northern Hemisphere Animation Loop
daily animation of U.S.snow cover from the month
Northern Hemisphere Animation Loop
MODIS satellite image on March 9, 2008
Satellite-Derived Image of Snow Cover
April 1, 2008

MODIS satellite image on March 9, 2008
Satellite-Derived Image of Snow Cover
April 30, 2008

April brought warm temperatures that melted a significant portion of the North American snow cover by the end of the month. A large storm system brought snow throughout much of the northern Midwest on April 1, bringing 8-10 inches (20-25 cm) of snow to the central Upper Peninsula (UP) of Michigan and 18-24 inches in Marquette County, MI. Several days later, a small but strong wave of low pressure produced a narrow band of heavy snow from eastern North Dakota across the Iron Range of northern Minnesota. The maximum snow from this event was reported in Virginia, MN, which received 32 inches (81 cm) from this single event, the largest ever April multi-day snowfall in the Iron Range. In Canada, Quebec City received 5.5 meters (18 feet) of snow this winter. However, by the end of the month, snow remained only at the highest elevations in the Rockies and a few areas in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Maine, and West Virginia.

MODIS satellite image of snowfall over the Upper Midwest on April 1, 2008
MODIS image of the Upper Midwest
April 1, 2008

Several cities and ski resorts across the country set new seasonal snowfall records during April. Madison, Wisconsin set a new seasonal record snow total of 101.4 inches (257.6 cm) on April 8, breaking the previous record of 76.1 inches (193.3 cm) from the 1978-79 season. Numerous ski resorts in the West reported record breaking snowfall this year, as did parts of northern Maine. Caribou, Maine received 197.8 inches (502 cm) of snowfall this winter, shattering the previous record of 181.1 inches (460 cm).

Map of Mountain Snowpack on May 1, 2008
Mountain Snowpack on May 1, 2008

Mt. Crested Butte, Colorado received 418 inches (1061 cm) during the 2007-08 winter, breaking the previous record of 415 inches (1054 cm) from 1979-1980. Even Spokane, Washington was the second-snowiest on record with 89.5 inches (227 cm), four inches (10 cm) short of the previous record from 1949-1950. The map to the right depicts the snowpack levels in many Rocky Mountain basins on May 1, 2008, illustrating a residual near to above average snow cover over much of the Rockies and Cascades in the western U.S. Thirty-two Snowtel locations reported record snow water equivalent records by the end of April. Above-average snowfall this season brought relief to many areas of the Western U.S. that have been plagued by drought in recent years.

More information on April severe winter weather can also be found on NCDC's Hazards page.


Questions?

For questions on technical or scientific content of this report, please contact:

Jake Crouch:
Jake.Crouch@noaa.gov

For general climate monitoring questions, please contact:

CMB.Contact@noaa.gov

For climate data orders, please contact the National Climatic Data Center's Climate Services and Monitoring Division:

NCDC.Orders@noaa.gov

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