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Renewable energy is energy generated from natural resources and includes wind
power, solar radiation as well as energy from other naturally and constantly
replenished sources (sunlight, rain, tides, geothermal heat, etc.). The National
Climatic Data Center (NCDC) and National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
have collaborated on the development of a variety of products in support of
renewable energy efforts. This
page summarizes two main areas of collaboration: solar radiation and wind.
Additionally, Integrated Surface Data (ISD) Wind Summaries (an NCDC-produced
product) are also accessible (see #s 4 & 5 under Wind
Energy Data below).
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The National Solar Radiation Data Base (NSRDB) is the most comprehensive
collection of solar data freely available. The
1991 - 2005 NSRDB contains hourly solar radiation (including global, direct,
and diffuse) and meteorological data for 1,454 stations. NCDC's Integrated
Surface Data (ISD) were the key data source for this effort, with much of the
solar data modeled/estimated based on the surface observations. This
dataset builds on the 1961-1990 NSRDB, which contains data for 239 stations. These
data are extremely useful in estimating solar energy potential across the U.S.,
and in estimating heating/cooling requirements for buildings based on heat-gain
from solar radiation.
- 1991 -2005
National Solar Radiation Data Base (NSRDB) - brochure (pdf file)
- NSRDB Solar and Meteorological
Fields - 1991-2005 hourly solar radiation data w/weather data included,
via FTP
- NSRDB Solar Fields
(no Meteorological) - 1991-2005 hourly solar radiation data, via FTP
- SUNY 10-km gridded
data - 1998-2005 solar data on a 10 km grid, via FTP
- NSRDB Statistical
Summaries - 1991-2005 solar data summarized into monthly tables, via
FTP
- Original
NSRDB 1961-1990 CD-ROM product - soalr radiation data w/weather data
included for 1961-1990
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There are several wind-related products available to the energy industry. The
most comprehensive is a collection of gridded maps. The maps are based on hourly
surface observational data, with the wind speed/direction data being used to
then estimate the wind energy at various heights above ground. NCDC's Integrated
Surface Data (ISD) were a key source of data for this effort. These data are
extremely useful in estimating wind energy potential across the U.S. to determine
locations where wind turbines and wind farms would be most practical.
- Some renewable energy basics from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory
- Wind ENergy Data and Information (WENDI) Gateway - An integrated system for the archival, discovery, access, integration, and delivery of wind energy-related data and information.
- U.S. Department
Of Energy Wind Maps - Wind energy data gridded onto maps, based on
surface observational data
- National Renewable Energy
Laboratory Wind Maps - Wind energy data gridded onto maps, based on
surface observational data
- GIS Services
- Integrated Surface Data (ISD) Wind Summaries - Wind speed/direction summaries
(frequency tabulations) for individual stations are available by following
the instructions below:
- Follow this link and agree to the WMO Resolution 40 terms
- On the following page, click the Continue With Advanced
Options button
- On the following page, choose a country or geographic region under the
Retrieve data for heading
- Under the Select Output Format heading, choose Data Summary and
click the Continue button
- Next you will chose your station. If you chose United States in step 4,
you will need to choose a state first and then click the Continue button.
Otherwise you may still need to click a Continue button to advance
to the following page where you will select your location. Highlight one
location in the selection list and click the Continue button
- Fill in sections 1-5 on the summary form and on section 6 select/highlight Wind
- Speed/Direction Summary. Click Continue to generate your summary.
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