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U.S. Department of Commerce logo and link to site Climate of 2002 - July
Colorado Drought

National Climatic Data Center, 15 August 2002

NOAA logo and link to site

July 2002 ranked as the third driest July, statewide, in the 108-year record for Colorado. The last eight months have been persistently dry, with the deficits of the last 12 months resulting in the driest seasons on record from May-July back to August-July (see table below). As a result,
  • the statewide Palmer Hydrological Drought Index rapidly reached record dry levels this month. Although the magnitude of the drought, as measured by the PHDI, reached record levels due largely to the extreme short-term dryness, many droughts in the past have lasted much longer.
  • 1,430 wildfires have scorched 381,870 acres through July 31 (according to the National Interagency Fire Center).
  • 94% of the state's topsoil was rated as very dry ("short to very short") by the USDA as of July 28.
  • 92% of the state's range and pasture lands were reported in poor to very poor condition by the USDA as of July 28.
The drought was accompanied by excessive heat in Colorado. According to the National Weather Service,
  • Grand Junction had 18 days this year with temperatures exceeding 100 degrees (F), setting a new 110-year record. The previous record was 17 set in 1994.
  • Thirteen of those 100-plus degree days occurred in July, breaking a 101-year reocrd of the most reported in any July.
  • On two of those days, July 13th and 14th, the temperature reached 105 degrees, tying the all time record high for Grand Junction.

Statewide Precipitation Ranks
for Colorado , 2001-2002
Period Rank
Jul 3rd driest
Jun-Jul 4th driest
May-Jul 1st driest
Apr-Jul 1st driest
Mar-Jul 1st driest
Feb-Jul 1st driest
Jan-Jul 1st driest
Dec-Jul 1st driest
Nov-Jul 1st driest
Oct-Jul 1st driest
Sep-Jul 1st driest
Aug-Jul 1st driest
Colorado statewide precipitation departures, January 1998 - present
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Colorado statewide Palmer Z Index, January 1998 - present
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Colorado statewide precipitation, December-July      1895-2002
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Colorado statewide Palmer Hydrological Drought Index, January 1900 - July      2002
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Graphic showing NOAA logo NCDC / Clim. Monitoring / Climate-2002 / Jul / U.S. Regional Drought / Search / Help

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